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Slippery Situation

Understanding the difference between sideslips and forward slips

 

Do winter’s winds have you making more crosswind landings than at other times of the year? That could mean a sideslip, achieved by lowering the upwind wing and then applying opposite rudder to keep the airplane’s fuselage aligned with the extended centerline of the runway you’re approaching. A forward slip is entered the same way, but more aileron is used, so that the airplane’s nose points away from the runway—and additional opposite rudder pressure keeps the flight path (not the fuselage) aligned with the runway. In many aircraft full control deflection will provide an impressive rate of descent, without increasing airspeed (check your POH for any restrictions; for example, newer Cessnas should not be slipped when the flaps are fully extended). The FAA cautions that a forward slip should not be used to lose altitude because of poor planning, but there are times when a forward slip is a very useful tool, including runways with obstructed approaches, late landing clearances, or emergency landings.

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Mike Collins
Mike Collins
Technical Editor
Mike Collins, AOPA technical editor and director of business development, died at age 59 on February 25, 2021. He was an integral part of the AOPA Media team for nearly 30 years, and held many key editorial roles at AOPA Pilot, Flight Training, and AOPA Online. He was a gifted writer, editor, photographer, audio storyteller, and videographer, and was an instrument-rated pilot and drone pilot.

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